Genghis Khan holds an impressively enduring place in modern Chinese life.
He is remembered as a feared and ruthless conqueror who slaughtered anyone who stood in his way. He was particularly eager to kill the aristocrats and ruling classes whom he regarded as treacherous malingerers with nothing to contribute to his burgeoning empire. The Great Wall was started by just such rulers in an effort to keep him out.
The Great Wall didn’t work and around 1210 Genghis Khan began defeating and unifying territories into what we now know as China. The job was finished by his grandson Kublai Khan (the guy who hung out with Marco Polo), thereby establishing Genghis Khan as a founding father of unified China. The majority Han Chinese are not always willing to give this red-headed green-eyed Mongol, as described in a contemporary account, his considerable due. Indeed, in most portraits he is depicted as typically ethnically Chinese.
Genghis Khan did not built the largest and most enduring empire ever (Alexander the Great may have rocked it in his day but there’s not much of a legacy – China endures mightily while Greece doesn’t have an urn to piddle in, apparently) simply by slaughtering and pillaging. He was able to rule people from Beijing to the Caspian Sea because he was a genius at administration, a brilliant personnel manager who rewarded talent and loyalty. He harnessed and incorporated the skills and attributes of the lands he conquered and, more impressively, he skillfully integrated people of vastly different cultural and ethnic heritages into his empire.
Hot pot is China’s version of fondue; it’s served either community-style, with a large pot placed in the center of the table, or individually with everyone having their own smaller cauldron. A fire is lit below, you pick the kind of broth you want, order from a vast selection of meats, seafood, vegetables, eggs and dumplings, and then you begin cooking. Each perfectly cooked morsel is then dipped into a sauce you create individually from a wide selection of ingredients on offer. I love mine very spicy. As you carefully avoid splashing and burning yourself, the broth absorbs the flavor of all the things you have cooked throughout the meal. The final treat, if you have any capacity left, is drinking the soup.
Beijing has a hot pot restaurant on every corner and, like the Chinese themselves, now they can be found all over the world. Notwithstanding its origin in the nasty helmet of a marauding thug with strong management skills, a hot pot makes for a wonderful winter dinner. Yes, indeed, it seems that Genghis Khan’s Mongolian hot pot has spread even farther than his empire while poor Alexander the Great’s doner kebab is the preferred food of choice for drunken frat boys.
